Ovarian cancer is often called the “silent killer” because its symptoms can be vague and easily mistaken for other common health problems. Yet, early detection can make a huge difference in treatment success. Knowing the warning signs may help save your life or the life of someone you love.
Common Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer
- Persistent Bloating – Feeling full or swollen in your abdomen that doesn’t go away.
- Pelvic or Abdominal Pain – Discomfort or pressure in the lower stomach area.
- Difficulty Eating or Feeling Full Quickly – Even small meals may make you feel stuffed.
- Frequent or Urgent Need to Urinate – A sudden change in bathroom habits without another clear cause.
- Menstrual Changes – Irregular periods, heavier bleeding, or post-menopausal bleeding.
- Unexplained Weight Loss – Dropping pounds without changing your diet.
- Fatigue – Constant tiredness or lack of energy.
- Back Pain – Lower back aches without an injury.
- Pain During Intercourse – Discomfort or pain during intimacy.
- Constipation or Upset Stomach – Ongoing digestive changes that don’t resolve.
Risk Factors
- Family history of ovarian or breast cancer
- Being over age 50
- Certain genetic mutations (like BRCA1 and BRCA2)
- Endometriosis
- Never having been pregnant
When to See a Doctor
If you experience more than one of these symptoms frequently (almost daily for several weeks), it’s important to get checked by a healthcare provider. While these signs don’t always mean cancer, it’s better to be safe and rule it out early.
